Gynecology - Bladder Incontinence Surgery

Urinary stress incontinence can be caused by a weakening of the tissues that support the bladder.  This causes a loss of bladder control.  Coughing, sneezing, lifting or certain movements can cause urine to leak.  Surgery to correct this condition is aimed at restoring the support for the bladder.

Some surgical techniques to correct stress incontinence are done laparoscopically.  A laparoscope is placed in the abdomen through a small incision in the navel.  Other small incisions are made to allow instruments to be inserted.  The surgeon puts sutures (stitches) through the tissue to help support the urethra and bladder.

Another procedure uses a “sling” that is sewn into place like a hammock to support the bladder.  This procedures is done through a small incision just above the pubic bone and a small incision in the vagina.  The surgeon works through these incisions to place and secure the sling to strong tissues in the abdomen.

You may have a catheter placed in the bladder to relieve pressure on the surgical site.  This will be removed in a few days.  Full recovery may take 6 to 8 weeks.  You should avoid straining and lifting heavy objects until you are fully recovered.

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